LongDesc <Springtime activity: cut canes back to just above outer growth bud at 12" to 18" above crown. Trim out crossing branches.>
StartDate 4,1
EndDate 4,1
MildStartDate 2,1
MildEndDate 2,1
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Sow tomato seeds>
LongDesc <Start seeds in good soil mix with bottom warming to promote good germination.>
StartDate 2,21
EndDate 2,21
MildStartDate 2,7
MildEndDate 2,7
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Sow mixed salad greens>
LongDesc <For continuous salad greens, sow small amount of seeds every 3 to 5 weeks starting in early spring.>
StartDate 4,1
EndDate 4,1
MildStartDate 1,15
MildEndDate 1,15
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Spring dormant spray roses, fruit & shade trees>
LongDesc <Spring dormant spray roses, fruit & shade trees. Never spray on hot days. Spray after pruning.>
StartDate 4,1
EndDate 4,1
MildStartDate 2,1
MildEndDate 2,1
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Autumn dormant spray roses, fruit & shade trees>
LongDesc <Autumn dormant spray roses, fruit & shade trees. Do not spray on warm days. Best to apply after foliage has dropped.>
StartDate 10,1
EndDate 10,1
MildStartDate 11,1
MildEndDate 11,1
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Spring lawn fertilizing>
LongDesc <Spread fertilizer evenly. Water according to directions on container>
StartDate 4,21
EndDate 4,21
MildStartDate 4,21
MildEndDate 4,21
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Autumn lawn fertilizing>
LongDesc <Spread fertilizer evenly. Water according to direction on container.>
StartDate 8,15
EndDate 8,15
MildStartDate 7,15
MildEndDate 7,15
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Spring lawn sowing>
LongDesc <Prepare soil with good amendments. Water in small amounts often until well established.>
StartDate 4,15
EndDate 4,15
MildStartDate 3,15
MildEndDate 3,15
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Harden off>
LongDesc <To adapt seedlings to outdoor temperatures, gradually increase hours outside in a sheltered location for one to two weeks before planting.>
StartDate 5,1
EndDate 5,1
MildStartDate 4,1
MildEndDate 4,1
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Test soil>
LongDesc <Test soil for pH level, drainage, and nutrients with soil kit. Work in needed amendment two weeks prior to any planting.>
StartDate 4,15
EndDate 4,15
MildStartDate 3,15
MildEndDate 3,15
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Amend soil>
LongDesc <Add nutrients (compost or fertilizers) throughout growing season to promote good growth.>
StartDate 3,21
EndDate 3,21
MildStartDate 1,1
MildEndDate 1,1
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Winter mulching>
LongDesc <Use clean, loose material such as straw, ground bark or sawdust to protect roots from temperature fluctuations and soil evaporation.>
StartDate 11,15
EndDate 11,15
MildStartDate 10,21
MildEndDate 10,21
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Remove winter protection>
LongDesc <After temperatures warm, gradually & carefully remove the mound of soil or mulch used to protect plants.>
StartDate 4,15
EndDate 4,15
MildStartDate 2,21
MildEndDate 2,21
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Frost protection>
LongDesc <Spray with frost protector or cover with tent of cloth or plastic. Remove cover during daylight to prevent scorching.>
StartDate 9,21
EndDate 9,21
MildStartDate 12,15
MildEndDate 12,15
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Freeze protection>
LongDesc <This can take a few weeks. Be sure ground has been thoroughly watered before any chance of freezing. Then start building up root protection and cage with straw or burlap.>
StartDate 10,15
EndDate 10,15
MildStartDate 11,15
MildEndDate 11,15
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Divide spring-blooming perennials>
LongDesc <Divide spring blooming perennials before signs of frost. This allows them to establish good roots before winter.>
StartDate 10,15
EndDate 10,15
MildStartDate 9,15
MildEndDate 9,15
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Divide autumn-blooming perennials>
LongDesc <Divide autumn blooming perennial in early spring. This allows them to establish good roots before the heat of the summer. >
StartDate 2,21
EndDate 2,21
MildStartDate 4,15
MildEndDate 4,15
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Plant spring bulbs>
LongDesc <Plant with good bulb fertilizer. Double check which varieties may need chilling for those of you in mild winter zones.>
StartDate 9,15
EndDate 9,15
MildStartDate 11,15
MildEndDate 11,15
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Autumn preparation for bare root planting>
LongDesc <Prepare the hole early and lightly fill with a good mix of soil and compost. Allow to rest all winter. Remove and use soil for tree, shrub or rose.>
StartDate 10,21
EndDate 10,21
MildStartDate 12,15
MildEndDate 12,15
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Prune fruit and shade trees>
LongDesc <Most fruit and shade trees only require a 10% reduction.>
StartDate 3,21
EndDate 3,21
MildStartDate 1,21
MildEndDate 1,21
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Tool Cleaning--Shovels, Hoes, and Spades>
LongDesc <Mix together in a 5-gallon bucket: sand and ╜ pint motor oil. After dirt or soil has been removed from tool with wire brush, place the tool in the sand mixture raising it up and down a few times. This will help to prevent rusting.>
StartDate 10,1
EndDate 10,1
MildStartDate 11,7
MildEndDate 11,7
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Rooting From Softwood Cuttings>
LongDesc <Select a flexible new growth cutting about 5 inches long. Place cut end of stem in a good rooting hormone compound and place in a mixture of equal parts sand and peat moss. Keep moist. Cover with small jar or plastic bag.>
StartDate 9,7
EndDate 9,7
MildStartDate 10,7
MildEndDate 10,7
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Planting Potatoes>
LongDesc <In a well-tilled bed, place tuber 12 inches apart in a trench about 4 inches deep. Cover with only about 1 inch of soil. As plants grow, start filling in trench from the sides making a hill to the plant. Leave 4 to 6 inches of plant exposed. Continue hilling with mulch and water at least once a week if no rain. Keep area weed free.>
StartDate 6,1
EndDate 6,30
MildStartDate 5,1
MildEndDate 5,30
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Planting Wildflowers>
LongDesc <Select a mixture recommended for your area and climate. Many mixes contain annuals, perennials, and grasses so you should select a sunny site that will be undisturbed for years. The area should be free of heavy weeds or grasses. Lightly till soil, spread seed, and gently rake to cover seeds. Keep area moist for 4 to 6 weeks.>
StartDate 10,1
EndDate 10,1
MildStartDate 11,21
MildEndDate 11,21
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Start Fall Vegetables>
LongDesc <Plant fall vegetables such as cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, chard, spinach, lettuce, beets, carrots, snap peas, mache, and radishes. Sow some in an area where a cold frame can go over them to extend your winter harvest. Stagger your sow dates.>
StartDate 8,1
EndDate 10,1
MildStartDate 8,21
MildEndDate 10,1
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Start Holiday Gift Plants>
LongDesc <Prepare now for the holidays by starting ivy or rosemary topiaries. Gather pots, organize plants, list bulbs needed for forcing, list and gather items for potpourri. Organize canning jars for preserves, jellies, canning, and pickling.>
StartDate 6,1
EndDate 7,1
MildStartDate 6,1
MildEndDate 7,1
End_Example
Begin_Example
ShortDesc <Weeding>
LongDesc <While soil is moist carefully remove weed with entir